Explore different life insurance policies available and determine which one is the best fit for your financial goals.
ARN: L0044 | *T&Cs Apply
Home / Life Insurance / Types of Life Insurance Plans in India
Life insurance has always been considered an integral part of financial planning. It provides the must-have financial protection for your loved ones in your absence. Some policies, like term insurance, provide you with life coverage and immense peace of mind, while others also help build a good amount of money (financial corpus) to achieve their goals.
Choosing the right life insurance is crucial, as different insurance policies are available. With diverse features and functionalities, these policies provide unique advantages. A comprehensive understanding of these options empowers you to make informed decisions, ensuring the best protection for your loved ones.
Here are some of the most popular types of Life insurance in India.
Term Plans | Pure financial protection. Comprehensive coverage at affordable premiums for specific years |
Whole Life Insurance Plans | Financial protection for a lifetime till the age of 99 |
Unit-linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) | Life cover plus investment options with a lock-in period of 5 years |
Endowment Insurance Plans | Life cover plus guaranteed returns at |
Pension Plans/ Retirement Plans | Life cover plus post-retirement incomes |
Money Back Insurance Plans | Life cover plus regular cash inflows during the policy term |
Child Insurance Plans | Life cover plus savings for child’s education and other future financial needs |
Universal Life Insurance Plans | Lifelong coverage plus cash value component that can grow over time. |
Term insurance is a pure life coverage plan that provides financial protection for a specific term or duration. If the policyholder demises during the policy term, the beneficiary gets the sum assured, also known as the death benefit. The amount received from the insurance company can cover expenses such as outstanding debts, children’s education, or other daily expenses. Term insurance is one of the most straightforward and affordable options.
Lower premiums compared to other life insurance plans. This makes it easy on your pocket.
A lump sum amount is paid to your nominee, ensuring financial security.
Choose the duration of the policy based on your needs. It could be 10, 20, 30 years or even more.
Riders like accidental death, critical illness, accidental disabilities, etc., can be added to your policy for extra protection.
Let's say you purchase a term life insurance policy with coverage of 50 lakh rupees, and the term is 20 years. If you unfortunately pass away during those 20 years, your beneficiaries will receive 50 lakh rupees from the insurance company. But if you survive this period, there's no payout.
Term insurance plans have several benefits, especially for primary breadwinners. They ensure your family's financial security even in your absence. Let’s take a look at some of the benefits.
Financial Security for Family: Specifically designed to offer financial protection for your loved ones against life's uncertainties, a term plan ensures your family's financial needs are addressed.
Peace of Mind: Life is a bold journey, and nothing is more peaceful than knowing your loved ones are financially protected.
Debt Repayment: These plans ensure your family isn't burdened with loans or debts left behind.
Tax Benefits: The premiums are free from tax deductions under section 80C of the Income Tax Act up to a maximum of INR 1.5 lakh per annum.
The ACKO Life Flexi Term Plan is a unique term plan with unmatched flexibility. In a nutshell, here's what you get:
Death Benefit: The money your family receives if something happens to you.
Will Creation Services: Helping you create a will so your wishes are honoured.
Flexi Benefit: Customise your coverage as your life changes.
Optional Riders: Additional options to enhance your coverage.
Life is full of changes. Your job, your savings, your family—you name it! The Flexi Benefit lets you adapt your plan accordingly. You can change:
Sum Assured: Decide how much your family gets if something happens to you.
Policy Term: Choose how long you want your policy to last.
Payment Frequency: Pick how often you wish to pay premiums.
Payout Options: Decide how your family receives the money—monthly payments or a lump sum.
You can make your plan even better by adding some helpful extras:
Critical Illness Rider: Extra protection if you face a severe illness, with future premium payments waived.
Accidental Death Benefit Rider: Additional money for your family if your death is due to an accident. As per the IRDAI, you can purchase an Accidental Death Benefit Rider with coverage up to three times (3x) the base sum assured of your life insurance policy.
Accidental Total Permanent Disability Rider: Extra support if a serious accident leaves you permanently unable to work. We will also waive all future premiums.
Endowment plans offer both protection and savings. They cover you for a specific term; if you outlive it, you get a lump-sum payment called the maturity benefit. On the other hand, if you are no longer available to support your family due to an unfortunate event within the coverage period, the sum assured goes to the person you have designated as your beneficiary.
Endowment plans are like a two-in-one deal! You save money as well as get life coverage.
Your maturity benefit is guaranteed at the end of the policy term.
You pay fixed premiums throughout the policy term.
Whether short or long-term, you choose the policy term per your requirements.
Let’s say every month, you pay 5,000 rupees for 15 years into an endowment plan. This means you make 180 payments (5,000 rupees x 12 months x 15 years). You'll receive a lump sum at the end of the 15 years. This amount will include your total contributions plus the accumulated interest. On the other hand, if you unfortunately pass away during those 15 years, your beneficiaries will receive the coverage amount from the insurance company.
Endowment plans are considered an ideal option for those who wish to accumulate savings while ensuring financial protection for their family. Some of the primary benefits include:
Endowment plans encourage regular savings, helping you establish financial discipline for a secure future.
They ensure that your family receives a financial cushion in the event of an unexpected situation, providing peace of mind and much-needed monetary support.
They are designed for long-term savings, enabling you to plan for major life events such as home ownership, education expenses, or retirement.
Certain endowment plans offer bonuses or profit-sharing features, enhancing your savings with additional returns.
More money in your pocket as you save on taxes under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
You can take a loan against the policy. It means you can borrow money from yourself when you need it.
ULIPs combine life insurance with investment. A portion of your premium goes towards providing insurance coverage, and the rest is invested in various funds like equity, debt, or balanced funds, based on your risk appetite.
ULIPs offer a two-in-one deal! Save for the future and protect your loved ones, too!
You can change your investment choices by switching between stocks, bonds, or other options whenever you want.
ULIPs have a lock-in period (usually five years).
You pay ₹50,000 a year into a ULIP plan for 15 years. Your ₹20,000 goes to insurance coverage, and ₹30,000 is invested. After 15 years, you get the insurance premium plus the value of the accumulated funds. On the other hand, if you unfortunately die within those 15 years, your beneficiaries will receive the sum assured.
ULIPs offer flexibility and potential for higher returns, appealing to those seeking insurance and investment benefits. Some of the benefits include:
ULIPs come from the potential growth of the invested funds over the policy tenure. It means your money grows over time.
ULIPs have a safety net. Your loved ones get a lump sum in your absence.
ULIPs help you save up for your dreams. Set your goals, invest, and watch your dreams scoop up.
ULIPs nudge you to save regularly, making it a habit.
The money you invest and get later is tax-friendly.
ULIPs can ride the stock market waves. If the market is up, your investment can grow more.
Money back plans provide periodic payouts during the policy term in addition to the maturity benefit. If the policyholder survives the policy term, they receive a percentage of the sum assured at regular intervals. In case of demise during the term, the full sum assured is paid to the nominee.
You get a lump sum amount at specific intervals during the policy term.
Money Back Plans provide life coverage and help you save money.
Choose how you receive the payouts. You can opt for regular intervals or as a lump sum.
Besides the regular payouts, you also receive bonuses, which boost your savings over time
Let's say you buy a money back policy with a sum assured of INR 2 lakh. Your policy term is 20 years; the survival benefit will be paid every 5 years. It means you'll receive 15% (survival benefit is not fixed and varies between policies) of the sum assured every 5 years. After 20 years, you'll receive the remaining sum insured, including any accumulated bonus.
If you die during the policy term, the entire sum assured, i.e., INR 2 lakh, will be paid to your nominee, regardless of any survival benefits already released.
These plans provide money at regular intervals, making them suitable for individuals with specific expenses in mind.
Money Back Plans provide peace of mind for you and your loved ones, serving as both a savings and a safety net for the future.
They promote disciplined saving throughout the policy period, with regular payouts contributing to your financial goals.
Payouts are guaranteed even if you survive the policy term, offering a reward for maintaining good health.
Some plans allow you to borrow against the policy if you need quick cash.
Knowing that you are financially prepared for life’s twists and turns brings peace of mind.
Under section 80C of the Income Tax Act, enjoy tax benefits.
A whole life insurance policy guarantees coverage for your entire life until age 99. It provides a death benefit to the beneficiary and savings or investment component. It means a part of your premium is used to gradually accumulate a cash value that can be accessed or used as a loan in the future.
Designed to provide coverage for your entire life.
The premium you start with stays the same throughout your life.
A part of your premium goes into the investment component, called the cash value, and the amount grows over time.
Guaranteed death benefit to your beneficiary, plus if you lived beyond the maturity age, i.e. 100 years, you will get the endowment coverage.
Let’s say you buy a whole life insurance policy in India, and the sum assured is INR 50 lakh. You pay regular premiums to keep the policy active. If you pass away, your nominees will get a death benefit of INR 50 lakh. If you lived beyond the maturity age, i.e. 100 years, you would get the endowment coverage (a lump sum payout). It also accumulates cash value (savings that grow over time), which you can use for credit or if needed during your lifetime.
A whole life insurance policy combines financial protection and a savings plan, providing a well-rounded option for individuals who value comprehensive coverage and long-term financial growth.
Financial Security: Whole Life Insurance ensures your family's financial security. They'll have support even after you're no longer there to provide for them.
Loan Facility: As the cash value grows, you can take loans against it for emergencies or major life events, such as education or a down payment on a home.
Wealth Creation: The savings component acts as a tool for wealth creation, allowing you to accumulate funds over time.
Estate Planning: Considered an effective tool for estate planning, ensuring a smooth transfer of assets to your loved ones without any hassles or legal complexities.
Peace of Mind: Provides peace of mind, knowing that you're taking care of your family's financial well-being no matter what life throws at you.
Tax Benefits: Under Indian tax laws, the premiums you pay and the benefits your loved ones receive are generally eligible for tax benefits. It's a win-win for you and your family!
Retirement insurance plans, also known as pension plans or annuity plans, help you build a corpus for your retirement. You contribute regular amounts while working and get regular payments or a single lump sum when you retire. This helps ensure you have financial security during your retirement years.
A long-term commitment, usually extending to your retirement age.
Encourage you to save a bit of money regularly. This can be monthly, quarterly, or annually.
Option to choose how often and how much you want to put into your retirement plan. It's about what fits your budget.
Many retirement plans offer a life cover. Your family will receive a lump sum amount, ensuring their financial safety.
Retirement Plans are highly effective for maintaining a comfortable lifestyle when you no longer have a regular income. Let’s look at some of the benefits.
Financial Security: Ensures you'll have a regular income even after you stop working. You won't have to worry about finances.
Enjoy Retirement: You've worked hard all your life. Enjoy your retirement years without stressing about money. Travel, hobbies, family time - you can do it all.
Beat Inflation: The money you invest now grows over time. It means you'll have enough to cope with the rising cost of living when you retire.
Tax Savings: By investing in a retirement plan, you secure your future and save on taxes under Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act 1961. It's like a win-win situation!
No Burden on Loved Ones: Ensure you're not a financial burden on your children or loved ones. You can maintain your independence and dignity.
In addition to the policies mentioned above, Universal life insurance is also considered among the most reliable and adaptable forms of life insurance today. This unique option offers lifelong coverage, death benefit protection, and cash value accumulation, making it an attractive choice for individuals and families looking to secure their futures.
Life insurance comes with several tax benefits in India, per the Income Tax Act of 1961. The Income Tax Act is a legal framework that governs how individuals, companies, and other organisations are taxed. It establishes guidelines for filing tax returns, paying taxes, and claiming tax deductions and exemptions.
Under Section 80D of The Income Tax Act, 1961, an individual and Hindu Undivided Families (Huf) can claim tax deductions for the following:
Health insurance premiums paid for self, parents, spouse and children
Expenditures allocated for routine medical check-ups
Healthcare costs incurred by senior citizens lacking medical insurance coverage.
Contributions directed towards government health insurance schemes
Please note:
Policyholders below 60 years can claim a tax deduction of ₹25,000 for themselves, their spouse, and children, and another ₹25,000 for their parents, which sum up to Rs. 50,000 yearly.
Policyholders above 60 can claim a tax deduction of ₹50,000 for themselves, their spouse, and children, and ₹50,000 for their parents, bringing the total deduction to ₹1 lakh annually under this category.
Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, you can claim a deduction on your Life insurance premiums paid. The maximum deduction limit is up to INR 1.5 lakh. Other eligible investments and expenses under this section include the following.
Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF)
Tax-saving Fixed Deposits (FDs) in Banks and Post Offices
National Pension Scheme (NPS) and more!
Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax, 1961 states that the money sum assured, surrender values, and accrued bonus (if any) received by the designated person (maturity or death benefit) is exempt from income tax
Here are some tips on how to choose the right type of life insurance policy.
Begin by identifying why you need life insurance. Is it to cover family expenses, pay off debts, or ensure your children's education? Knowing your goals will guide you towards the right policy.
If you primarily want protection for a specific term (say, 20 or 30 years), consider a Term Insurance policy. It offers a high coverage amount at affordable premiums.
If you want coverage throughout your life and want to build savings over time, Whole Life Insurance might suit you. It offers a death benefit and a savings component.
An Endowment Policy provides both a life cover and savings. If you're looking for a policy that matures after a specific term and offers some returns, this is a good choice.
ULIPs are investment cum insurance policies. A part of your premium is invested in market-linked funds. If you're comfortable with market risks and seek potential returns, this might be an option.
Money-Back policies provide periodic payouts during the policy term, along with a maturity benefit. Consider this if you need liquidity at various stages.
Riders are add-ons that provide additional benefits like critical illness coverage, accidental death benefit, etc. Assess if you need any of these add-ons for comprehensive coverage.
Compare premiums for different policies and check the payment frequency options (monthly, quarterly, annually) to find what fits your budget.
Look into the reputation, claim settlement ratio, customer reviews, and the financial stability of the insurance company before making a choice
If you're unsure about the type of policy to choose, consider consulting an insurance advisor. They can provide personalised recommendations based on your needs.
Remember, every individual's situation is unique. Tailor your life insurance policy to your specific circumstances and financial goals. Take your time, do your research, and make an informed decision that will secure your family's future.
Choosing the best life insurance policy in India for adequate coverage often depends on individual needs, preferences, and financial situations. However, let us provide some insights into why the ACKO Flexi Life Insurance Plan can be a great choice for many.
The ACKO Flexi Life Insurance Plan stands out for its flexibility and customization options, allowing you to tailor the policy according to your changing needs. Here's why it's a solid option for adequate coverage:
Flexibility in Coverage: The ACKO Flexi Life Insurance Plan allows you to adjust the sum assured, policy term, payment frequency, and payout options as per your evolving financial circumstances. This ensures that your coverage remains adequate and suits your family's requirements over time.
Will Creation Services: The provision for will creation is a crucial aspect, ensuring that your assets are distributed according to your wishes. This adds an extra layer of protection for your family and provides peace of mind.
Optional Riders: The plan offers optional riders like Critical Illness, Accidental Death Benefit, and Accidental Total Permanent Disability. These riders enhance your coverage, offering financial support in specific circumstances, making your insurance comprehensive.
Financial Security for Family: The death benefit ensures that your family receives a lump sum amount in case of an unfortunate event. This financial cushion helps them maintain their lifestyle, cover expenses, and meet future financial goals.
Waiver of Premium Benefit for Critical Illness or Total Disability: The Critical Illness and Accidental Total Permanent Disability riders come with a benefit that waives off future premium payments, allowing you to focus on recovery without financial strain.
While the ACKO Flexi Life Insurance Plan is indeed a flexible and versatile option, it's essential to carefully review the terms, conditions, and costs associated with any insurance plan. Consider consulting a financial advisor to assess your specific needs and compare different policies to ensure you choose the best life insurance policy in India that offers adequate coverage for you and your family.
Term Life Insurance policies are the most affordable life insurance, making them an excellent choice for individuals on a tight budget. Check out the ACKO Flexi Life Term Plan today; this unique plan is affordable and highly flexible.
Term life insurance is one of the most popular and straightforward types of life insurance plans in India. It offers comprehensive coverage for a specific period. The premiums are highly affordable, too!
The younger and healthier you are, the lower the premiums.
In a joint life insurance policy, both husband and wife are covered under the same plan, making it a highly recommended option for married couples seeking life insurance protection.
A term insurance plan is often considered the best option for single individuals. It is a pocket-friendly, straightforward, and pure plan offering comprehensive life coverage.
You can hold different life insurance policies to align with your unique requirements and financial objectives.
Endowment Plans and Money Back Plans offer a combination of insurance and savings benefits.
ULIPs offer flexibility in terms of investment options and allow policyholders to switch between funds based on their investment goals.
It is essential to carefully evaluate your needs and financial goals before choosing a life insurance plan. Consider your age, income, and family situation when selecting a plan.
The premium for a life insurance policy is based on several factors, including the policyholder's age, health, occupation, and the type and amount of coverage required.
Yes, many insurance companies in India offer the option to purchase life insurance policies online. This can be a convenient and hassle-free way to buy a policy.
If you miss paying your premium, your policy may lapse or become inactive. However, most insurance companies offer a grace period during which you can make the payment and keep your policy active.
Yes, disclosing all relevant medical conditions is essential while buying a life insurance policy to avoid the policy claim getting rejected later.
Yes, a whole life insurance plan is generally more expensive than a term plan due to its lifelong coverage and cash value accumulation features.
Whole life insurance policies typically provide coverage throughout the policyholder's lifetime. It means they don’t come with an expiration date.
Life insurance tax benefits include potential tax-free death benefit payouts for beneficiaries in certain policies as per the prevailing tax rules.
No, calculating premiums for term insurance online is straightforward and can be done by providing basic personal and health information through online calculators offered by insurance companies.
No, riders are not a type of life insurance policy. Riders are additional options that can be added to a life insurance policy to enhance coverage based on specific needs.
Life insurance covers the policyholder's life and provides a lump sum payment to beneficiaries in case of the insured person's death. Non-life insurance, on the other hand, covers assets, liabilities, and events like accidents, health issues, property damage, etc., providing financial protection for a limited period and specific circumstances.
To claim your life insurance policy, you must submit a claim form and the required documents to claim your life insurance policy, such as the policyholder's death certificate. The insurance company will review the claim and settle the amount if it is valid.
Disclaimer: The content on this page is generic and shared only for informational and explanatory purposes. It is based on industry experience and several secondary sources on the internet, and is subject to changes.